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LW #44: Ett-nouns with pronouns in sentences
In the last three lessons we learned about ett-nouns , how they change form. They can take on plural or singular forms , and each of these two can take on an indefinite and a definite form . A. Fill in the blank spaces with appropriate forms of the word ett bord . obestämd singular (indefinite singular) Jag skulle vilja köpa ____________ till mitt rum. I would like to buy a table for my room. bestämd singular (definite singular) ____________ jag såg på IKEA var fint. The tabl
4 days ago5 min read


LW #43: Ett-nouns with pronouns - indefinite or definite form?
When we use a noun in combination with demonstrative or possessive pronouns, we need to know which form, definite or indefinite, we should use. Let's first look at what demonstrative and possessive pronouns are. Demonstrative pronouns with en-nouns with ett-nouns with plural den this, that det this, that de these, those den här this det här this de här these den där that det där that de där those denna this, that detta this, that dessa these, those Possessive pronouns persona
Mar 93 min read


LW #42: Ett-nouns in sentences
Last time we learned that when it comes to how ett-nouns change form, we divide them into two groups – check out the suffixes before you start the exercises: ett-nouns that end on indefinite singular definite singular indefinite plural definite plural a consonant - ett avtal a contract -et avtal et the contracts - avtal contracts -en avtal en the contracts a vowel - ett ansikte a face -t ansikte t the face -n ansikte n faces -na ansikte na the faces Here's the link if you nee
Mar 43 min read


LW #41: Ett-nouns
Let's take a break from verbs and change context to nouns. For today's topic, I chose singular nouns. Let's learn how they behave when they change from singular to plural or from indefinite to definite form. I'm sure we all know the difference between singular and plural (en katt, många katter), but it's not always clear what the terms indefinite and definite mean. For example, my mother tongue doesn't have such grammatical constructions. On the other hand, English and Swedi
Feb 252 min read


LW #40: Strong verbs - u & y (2)
Last time we learned about two more groups within the larger group of strong verbs . A reminder: strong verbs have some irregularities compared to the first three verb groups, but their subgroups do follow their own rules, and knowing these rules helps us use those verbs in an easier way. Here are the two subgroups we studied last time and their representatives: 1) verbs whose verb stem contains a u att sj u nga Sjung! sjunger sj ö ng har sj u ng it to sing att nj u ta Nj
Feb 183 min read


LW #39: Strong verbs - u & y
Today we have two other groups of strong verbs that exhibit certain regularities when it comes to changing tenses and forms. One is that contains u , and the other contains y in its verb stem. In the second group, there is a variation in perfekt when verbs whose verb stem is based on the vowel y also contain a consonant s . Here are the rules for how to form their tenses and forms: tenses: presens, preteritum, perfekt; forms: infinitiv, imperativ infinitiv imperativ presens
Feb 112 min read


LW #38: Strong verbs - long and short "i" (revision 2)
We're going to go through the same lesson about the two subgroups of strong verbs once again – but through some practical examples . You need to know the different tenses and forms of these verbs, which you can find in the first workshop we did on that topic, in the correct answers. Click here to go to the workshop. Just a quick reminder of the rules: 1) The first subgroup of strong verbs we learned about is the one where the verb stem contains a long i followed by 1 consona
Feb 43 min read


LW #37: Strong verbs - long and short "i" (revision)
Let's review the previous lesson! Click here if you want to check out the previous language workshop. Exercises Swedish verbs are organized into ____________ groups (how many). The verbs from the first three groups are called ____________ and the fourth group consists of ____________ and ____________ verbs. The verbs in the fourth group follow the loose patterns from the first three groups. A) true B) false As for the 4th verb group, while ____________ verbs do not follow an
Jan 285 min read


LW #36: Strong verbs - long and short "i"
Strong verbs are verbs in Germanic languages whose tenses we change by changing the vowel in their stem . They do not behave completely irregularly like irregular verbs, but they also do not follow the same patterns as verb groups 1-3 (regular or weak). This is mainly the case in the preteritum and perfekt . Strong and irregular verbs make up the 4th verb group . Examples of verbs in different verb groups: verb group infinitiv presens preteritum perfekt imperativ English 1
Jan 212 min read


LW #35: Colors (+ nouns)
Let's learn the colors in Swedish and how to use them with nouns! en-words indefinite singular ett-words indefinite singular en - and -ett-words definite singular indefinite plural definite plural vit (white) vit t vit a röd (red) rö tt röd a blå (blue) blå tt blå a / blå grå (grey) grå tt grå a / grå gul (yellow) gul t gul a grön (green) grön t grön a brun (brown) brun t brun a svart (black) svart svart a beige (beige) beige beige, beige a , bei ga orange (orange)
Jan 124 min read


LW #34: Cardinal and ordinal numbers - revision
Let's review what we've learned so far about cardinal and ordinal numbers through some exercises! If you need to check out the theory first, you can do so by returning to our two previous workshops: LW #32: Cardinal numbers LW #33: Ordinal numbers Exercises ____________ (eng. ordinal numbers) are words or symbols that indicate the order of something in a list or sequence. ____________ (eng. cardinal numbers) are words or symbols that indicate quantity . " Grundal " and " ord
Jan 43 min read


LW #33: Ordinal numbers
Fill in the table! 1:a första 11:e elfte 10:e tio nde 2:a andra 12:e tolfte 20:e tjugo nde 3:e tredje 13:e tre tt on de 30:e trettio nde 4:e fjärde 14:e fjorton de 40:e 5:e femte 15:e 50:e 6:e sjätte 16:e 60:e 7:e sjunde 17:e 70:e 8:e åttonde 18:e 80:e 9:e nio nde 19:e 90:e 100:e - hundra de 1 000:e - tusen de 10 000:e - tiotusende 100 000:e - hundratusende 1 000 000:e - miljon te 1 000 000 000:e - miljard te Exercises "Ordningstal" belong to: A. "räkneord" B. "substantiv" C.
Dec 30, 20252 min read


LW #32: Cardinal numbers
0 noll 10 tio 1 en, ett 11 elva 2 två 12 tolv 20 tjugo 3 tre 13 tre tt on 30 tre tt io 4 fyra 14 fjor ton 40 fyrtio 5 fem 15 femton 50 femtio 6 sex 16 sexton 60 sextio 7 sju 17 sju tt on 70 sju tt io 8 åtta 18 a r ton 80 å tt io 9 nio 19 ni tt on 90 ni tt io 100 - etthundra / (ett) hundra 1 000 - ettusen / (ett) tusen 10 000 - tiotusen / tio tusen 100 000 - etthundratusen / (ett) hundra tusen 1 000 000 - en miljon 1 000 000 000 - en miljard 1 000 000 000 000 - en biljon 21 -
Dec 23, 20252 min read


LW #31: What's the time?
Exercises How do you ask about the time? A. Vad är klockan? B. Hur mycket är klockan? C. A+B 13:00 - Klockan är ____________ ett. A. prick B. punkt C. skarpt 18:30 - Klockan är... A. halv över sex B. halv i sju C. halv sju 15:15 - Klockan är... A. kvart i tre B. kvart över tre C. kvart i halv fyra 7:50 - Klockan är... A. tio i sju B. tio i åtta C. tio över åtta 4:25 - Klockan är... A. tjugofem över fem B. fem över halv fyra C. fem i halv fem 9:33 - Klockan är... A. tre i halv
Dec 13, 20252 min read


LW #30: Verb groups (6)
Let's summarize what we know about verb group 2! Fill in the table! VERB GROUP INFINITIV IMPERATIV PRESENS PRETERITUM PERFEKT "normal" verbs att bygga (to build) "normal" verbs att leva (to live) "mm" verbs att drömma (to dream) "mm" verbs att skämma (to shame) "-yra, -ära, -öra" verbs att hyra (to rent) "-yra, -ära, -öra" verbs att lära (to learn) "-yra, -ära, -öra" verbs att röra (to move, touch) "PaKiSTan" or 2b- verbs att hjälpa (to help) "PaKiSTan" or 2b- verbs att steka
Dec 6, 20253 min read


LW #29: Verb groups (5)
So, what do we know about Swedish verb groups so far? Firstly, that verb groups 1 and 3 are simple groups: Their imperative is the same as their infinitive . And to form tenses, we just add the appropriate suffixes to the infinitive . VERB GROUP INFINITIV IMPERATIV PRESENS PRETERITUM PERFEKT 1 att betala (to pay) Betala! betala r betala de har betala t 3 att bo (to live somewhere) Bo! bo r bo dde har bo tt We can even recognize which verbs belong to verb group 3 : They are s
Dec 3, 20254 min read


LW #28: Verb groups (4)
discussion questions Let's repeat! 1) The 1st group of Swedish verbs is simple - we just add the appropriate suffixes to the infinitive. INFINITIV IMPERATIV PRESENS PRETERIUM PERFEKT att lyssna (to listen) Lyssna! lyssna r lyssna de har lyssna t 2) The 3rd group of Swedish verbs is also easy. We also add the appropriate suffixes to the infinitive, but they are a little different in this case: - dde for the preteritum - tt for the perfekt And we recognize this group of ver
Nov 25, 20255 min read


LW #27: Verb groups (3)
discussion questions the previous language workshop WHY IS IT NECESSARY TO KNOW WHICH GROUP A CERTAIN VERB BELONGS TO? It is not necessary, but it can be helpful. Grammar is a set of rules for how to use words in a given language. But is it necessary to know these rules? No, not at all, if you can use the words correctly without it. And some people succeed in doing so. In fact, this is how we all learn our native languages , just by listening to other people speaking , not by
Nov 19, 202510 min read


LW #26: Verb groups (2)
discussion questions Exercises Practice writing different verb forms and tenses! group 1 INFINITIV IMPERATIV PRESENS PRETERIUM PERFEKT = infinitiv infinitiv + -R infinitiv + - DE har + (infinitiv + -T ) att jobba (to work) att fråga (to ask) att svara (to answer) att planera (to plan) att tala (to speak) att prata (to talk) att tugga (to chew) att öpnna (to open) att sluta (to finish) group 2 INFINITIV IMPERATIV PRESENS PRETERIUM PERFEKT infinitiv without -A imperativ + - ER
Nov 12, 20257 min read


LW #25: Verb groups (1)
språkcafé topic Weak verbs Verb group 1 the infinitive ends in -A the imperative is the same as the infinitive 70% of all verbs in Swedish new verbs such as att googla , att klicka etc. INFINITIVE IMPERATIVE PRESENS PRETERIUM PERFEKT the same as their infinitive infinitive + -R infinitive + - DE har + infinitive + -T att arbeta Arbeta! arbeta r arbeta de har arbeta t att jobba Jobba! jobba r jobba de har jobba t att prata Prata! prata r prata de har prata t Verb group 2
Nov 5, 20256 min read
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